Sunucuda mail gönderimi yapamıyorum geçen ay sorunsuz şekilde gönderebiliyordum son kontrolümde mail atamıyorum hiç bir türlü. Siteye üye olan kişilere de dolayısıyla mail gitmiyor. Sunucudaki hiçbir mail adresi çalışmıyor. VestaCP kullanıyorum panel olarak ve Exim mail sunucusu kurulu. Roundcube yüklü sistemde. Bir şeyler güncellendi ve bu oldu ama nedenini anlayamadım bir türlü. Dosya görüntüleme izinleriyle alakalı gibi görünüyor ama yetersiz kaldım çözmek için.
CENTOS7-Vestacp-nginx-php-fpm-Roundcube-Exim
var/log/exim reject.log
2020-06-27 07:35:04 H=localhost (server.domain.com) [127.0.0.1] sender verify defer for <noreply@domain.com>: failed to expand "${extract{1}{:}{${lookup{$local_part@$domain}lsearch{/etc/exim/domains/$domain/aliases}}}}": NULL
2020-06-27 07:35:04 H=localhost (server.domain.com) [127.0.0.1] F=<noreply@domain.com> temporarily rejected RCPT <target@gmail.com>: Could not complete sender verify
/var/log/exim/main.log
2020-06-24 21:50:21 1joBPZ-0006pW-3d Tainted filename '/etc/exim/domains/server.domain.com/dkim.pem'
2020-06-24 21:50:21 1joBPZ-0006pW-3d unable to open file for reading: /etc/exim/domains/server.domain.com/dkim.pem
2020-06-24 21:50:21 1joBPZ-0006pW-3d => atarget@gmail.com R=dnslookup T=remote_smtp H=gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com [6x.2x3.1x4.x7] X=TLS1.2:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:128 CV=yes K C="250 2.0.0 OK g7sx531953wrv.298 - gsmtp"
2020-06-24 21:50:21 1joBPZ-0006pW-3d Completed
Exim konfigürasyon dosyası
######################################################################
# #
# Exim configuration file for Vesta Control Panel #
# #
######################################################################
SPAMASSASSIN = yes
SPAM_SCORE = 50
#CLAMD = yes
add_environment = <; PATH=/bin:/usr/bin
keep_environment =
disable_ipv6=true
domainlist local_domains = dsearch;/etc/exim/domains/
domainlist relay_to_domains = dsearch;/etc/exim/domains/
hostlist relay_from_hosts = 127.0.0.1
hostlist whitelist = net-iplsearch;/etc/exim/white-blocks.conf
hostlist spammers = net-iplsearch;/etc/exim/spam-blocks.conf
no_local_from_check
untrusted_set_sender = *
acl_smtp_connect = acl_check_spammers
acl_smtp_mail = acl_check_mail
acl_smtp_rcpt = acl_check_rcpt
acl_smtp_data = acl_check_data
acl_smtp_mime = acl_check_mime
.ifdef SPAMASSASSIN
spamd_address = 127.0.0.1 783
.endif
.ifdef CLAMD
av_scanner = clamd: /var/run/clamav/clamd.sock
.endif
tls_advertise_hosts = *
tls_certificate = /usr/local/vesta/ssl/certificate.crt
tls_privatekey = /usr/local/vesta/ssl/certificate.key
daemon_smtp_ports = 25 : 465 : 587 : 2525
tls_on_connect_ports = 465
never_users = root
host_lookup = *
rfc1413_hosts = *
rfc1413_query_timeout = 5s
ignore_bounce_errors_after = 2d
timeout_frozen_after = 7d
DKIM_DOMAIN = ${lc:${domain:$h_from:}}
DKIM_FILE = /etc/exim/domains/${lc:${domain:$h_from:}}/dkim.pem
DKIM_PRIVATE_KEY = ${if exists{DKIM_FILE}{DKIM_FILE}{0}}
######################################################################
# ACL CONFIGURATION #
# Specifies access control lists for incoming SMTP mail #
######################################################################
begin acl
acl_check_spammers:
accept hosts = +whitelist
drop message = Your host in blacklist on this server.
log_message = Host in blacklist
hosts = +spammers
accept
acl_check_mail:
deny condition = ${if eq{$sender_helo_name}{}}
message = HELO required before MAIL
drop message = Helo name contains a ip address (HELO was $sender_helo_name) and not is valid
condition = ${if match{$sender_helo_name}{\N((\d{1,3}[.-]\d{1,3}[.-]\d{1,3}[.-]\d{1,3})|([0-9a-f]{8})|([0-9A-F]{8}))\N}{yes}{no}}
condition = ${if match {${lookup dnsdb{>: defer_never,ptr=$sender_host_address}}\}{$sender_helo_name}{no}{yes}}
delay = 45s
drop condition = ${if isip{$sender_helo_name}}
message = Access denied - Invalid HELO name (See RFC2821 4.1.3)
drop condition = ${if eq{[$interface_address]}{$sender_helo_name}}
message = $interface_address is _my_ address
accept
acl_check_rcpt:
accept hosts = :
deny message = Restricted characters in address
domains = +local_domains
local_parts = ^[.] : ^.*[@%!/|]
deny message = Restricted characters in address
domains = !+local_domains
local_parts = ^[./|] : ^.*[@%!] : ^.*/\\.\\./
require verify = sender
accept hosts = +relay_from_hosts
control = submission
accept authenticated = *
control = submission/domain=
deny message = Rejected because $sender_host_address is in a black list at $dnslist_domain\n$dnslist_text
hosts = !+whitelist
dnslists = ${readfile {/etc/exim/dnsbl.conf}{:}}
require message = relay not permitted
domains = +local_domains : +relay_to_domains
deny message = smtp auth requried
sender_domains = +local_domains
!authenticated = *
require verify = recipient
.ifdef CLAMD
warn set acl_m0 = no
warn condition = ${if exists {/etc/exim/domains/$domain/antivirus}{yes}{no}}
set acl_m0 = yes
.endif
.ifdef SPAMASSASSIN
warn set acl_m1 = no
warn condition = ${if exists {/etc/exim/domains/$domain/antispam}{yes}{no}}
set acl_m1 = yes
.endif
accept
acl_check_data:
.ifdef CLAMD
deny message = Message contains a virus ($malware_name) and has been rejected
malware = *
condition = ${if eq{$acl_m0}{yes}{yes}{no}}
.endif
.ifdef SPAMASSASSIN
warn !authenticated = *
hosts = !+relay_from_hosts
condition = ${if < {$message_size}{100K}}
condition = ${if eq{$acl_m1}{yes}{yes}{no}}
spam = spamd:true/defer_ok
add_header = X-Spam-Score: $spam_score_int
add_header = X-Spam-Bar: $spam_bar
add_header = X-Spam-Report: $spam_report
set acl_m2 = $spam_score_int
warn condition = ${if !eq{$acl_m2}{} {yes}{no}}
condition = ${if >{$acl_m2}{SPAM_SCORE} {yes}{no}}
add_header = X-Spam-Status: Yes
message = SpamAssassin detected spam (from $sender_address to $recipients).
.endif
accept
acl_check_mime:
deny message = Blacklisted file extension detected
condition = ${if match {${lc:$mime_filename}}{\N(\.ade|\.adp|\.bat|\.chm|\.cmd|\.com|\.cpl|\.exe|\.hta|\.ins|\.isp|\.jse|\.lib|\.lnk|\.mde|\.msc|\.msp|\.mst|\.pif|\.scr|\.sct|\.shb|\.sys|\.vb|\.vbe|\.vbs|\.vxd|\.wsc|\.wsf|\.wsh)$\N}{1}{0}}
accept
######################################################################
# AUTHENTICATION CONFIGURATION #
######################################################################
begin authenticators
dovecot_plain:
driver = dovecot
public_name = PLAIN
server_socket = /var/run/dovecot/auth-client
server_set_id = $auth1
dovecot_login:
driver = dovecot
public_name = LOGIN
server_socket = /var/run/dovecot/auth-client
server_set_id = $auth1
######################################################################
# ROUTERS CONFIGURATION #
# Specifies how addresses are handled #
######################################################################
begin routers
#smarthost:
# driver = manualroute
# domains = ! +local_domains
# transport = remote_smtp
# route_list = * smartrelay.vestacp.com
# no_more
# no_verify
dnslookup:
driver = dnslookup
domains = !+local_domains
transport = remote_smtp
no_more
userforward:
driver = redirect
check_local_user
file = $home/.forward
allow_filter
no_verify
no_expn
check_ancestor
file_transport = address_file
pipe_transport = address_pipe
reply_transport = address_reply
procmail:
driver = accept
check_local_user
require_files = ${local_part}:+${home}/.procmailrc:/usr/bin/procmail
transport = procmail
no_verify
autoreplay:
driver = accept
require_files = /etc/exim/domains/$domain/autoreply.${local_part}.msg
condition = ${if exists{/etc/exim/domains/$domain/autoreply.${local_part}.msg}{yes}{no}}
retry_use_local_part
transport = userautoreply
unseen
aliases:
driver = redirect
headers_add = X-redirected: yes
data = ${extract{1}{:}{${lookup{$local_part@$domain}lsearch{/etc/exim/domains/$domain/aliases}}}}
require_files = /etc/exim/domains/$domain/aliases
redirect_router = dnslookup
pipe_transport = address_pipe
unseen
localuser_fwd_only:
driver = accept
transport = devnull
condition = ${if exists{/etc/exim/domains/$domain/fwd_only}{${lookup{$local_part}lsearch{/etc/exim/domains/$domain/fwd_only}{true}{false}}}}
localuser_spam:
driver = accept
transport = local_spam_delivery
condition = ${if eq {${if match{$h_X-Spam-Status:}{\N^Yes\N}{yes}{no}}} {${lookup{$local_part}lsearch{/etc/exim/domains/$domain/passwd}{yes}{no_such_user}}}}
localuser:
driver = accept
transport = local_delivery
condition = ${lookup{$local_part}lsearch{/etc/exim/domains/$domain/passwd}{true}{false}}
catchall:
driver = redirect
headers_add = X-redirected: yes
require_files = /etc/exim/domains/$domain/aliases
data = ${extract{1}{:}{${lookup{*@$domain}lsearch{/etc/exim/domains/$domain/aliases}}}}
file_transport = local_delivery
redirect_router = dnslookup
terminate_alias:
driver = accept
transport = devnull
condition = ${lookup{$local_part@$domain}lsearch{/etc/exim/domains/$domain/aliases}{true}{false}}
######################################################################
# TRANSPORTS CONFIGURATION #
######################################################################
begin transports
remote_smtp:
driver = smtp
#helo_data = $sender_address_domain
dkim_domain = DKIM_DOMAIN
dkim_selector = mail
dkim_private_key = DKIM_PRIVATE_KEY
dkim_canon = relaxed
dkim_strict = 0
procmail:
driver = pipe
command = "/usr/bin/procmail -d $local_part"
return_path_add
delivery_date_add
envelope_to_add
user = $local_part
initgroups
return_output
local_delivery:
driver = appendfile
maildir_format
maildir_use_size_file
user = ${extract{2}{:}{${lookup{$local_part}lsearch{/etc/exim/domains/$domain/passwd}}}}
group = mail
create_directory
directory_mode = 770
mode = 660
use_lockfile = no
delivery_date_add
envelope_to_add
return_path_add
directory = "${extract{5}{:}{${lookup{$local_part}lsearch{/etc/exim/domains/$domain/passwd}}}}/mail/$domain/$local_part"
quota = ${extract{6}{:}{${lookup{$local_part}lsearch{/etc/exim/domains/$domain/passwd}}}}M
quota_warn_threshold = 75%
local_spam_delivery:
driver = appendfile
maildir_format
maildir_use_size_file
user = ${extract{2}{:}{${lookup{$local_part}lsearch{/etc/exim/domains/$domain/passwd}}}}
group = mail
create_directory
directory_mode = 770
mode = 660
use_lockfile = no
delivery_date_add
envelope_to_add
return_path_add
directory = "${extract{5}{:}{${lookup{$local_part}lsearch{/etc/exim/domains/$domain/passwd}}}}/mail/$domain/$local_part/.Spam"
quota = ${extract{6}{:}{${lookup{$local_part}lsearch{/etc/exim/domains/$domain/passwd}}}}M
quota_directory = "${extract{5}{:}{${lookup{$local_part}lsearch{/etc/exim/domains/$domain/passwd}}}}/mail/$domain/$local_part"
quota_warn_threshold = 75%
address_pipe:
driver = pipe
return_output
address_file:
driver = appendfile
delivery_date_add
envelope_to_add
return_path_add
address_reply:
driver = autoreply
userautoreply:
driver = autoreply
file = /etc/exim/domains/$domain/autoreply.${local_part}.msg
from = "${local_part}@${domain}"
headers = Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8;\nContent-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
subject = "${if def:h_Subject: {Autoreply: \"${rfc2047:$h_Subject:}\"} {Autoreply Message}}"
to = "${sender_address}"
devnull:
driver = appendfile
file = /dev/null
######################################################################
# RETRY CONFIGURATION #
######################################################################
begin retry
# Address or Domain Error Retries
# ----------------- ----- -------
* * F,2h,15m; G,16h,1h,1.5; F,4d,6h
######################################################################
# REWRITE CONFIGURATION #
######################################################################
begin rewrite
######################################################################
/etc/exim dosya yolundaki izinler
/home/user/conf dosya yolundaki izinler mail klasörü izinleri [ root:root 0751 ]
/home/user/conf/mail dosya yolundaki izinler ( domainlerin sahibi exim ve grup da mail [izinler: 0771]
/home/user/conf/mail/domain.com directory (sahibi exim ve grup da mail [izinler: 0660]